Shoulder & Elbow

Shoulder Dislocation

Shoulder dislocation occurs when the upper arm bone pops out of the shoulder socket. It's one of the most common joint dislocations, particularly in active individuals.

Symptoms

Common signs and symptoms

  • Visibly deformed or out-of-place shoulder
  • Severe pain
  • Inability to move the arm
  • Swelling and bruising
  • Numbness or weakness

Causes & Risk Factors

What leads to this condition

  • Sports injuries
  • Falls onto outstretched arm
  • Direct blow to shoulder
  • Extreme rotation of shoulder

Diagnosis

How we identify this condition

Physical examination and X-rays to confirm dislocation and rule out associated fractures.

Treatment Options

Available treatment approaches

Closed Reduction

conservative

Manual repositioning of the shoulder joint, followed by immobilization

Recovery Time:3-4 months

Surgical Stabilization

surgical

Surgery to repair damaged structures, typically for recurrent dislocations

Success Rate:85-95%
Recovery Time:4-6 months

Recovery & Rehabilitation

What to expect during recovery

After reduction, the shoulder is immobilized for several weeks, followed by physical therapy to restore strength and range of motion.

Prevention Tips

How to reduce your risk

  • Shoulder strengthening exercises
  • Proper warm-up before activities
  • Using proper techniques in sports
  • Avoiding high-risk positions
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